The CLARITY Act has entered another round of Senate negotiations, with Senate Agriculture Committee Chairman John Boozman saying that limited understanding of the bill among lawmakers remains one of the biggest obstacles to its progress. Summary John Boozman says many senators still do not fully understand the CLARITY Act. David Nage estimates lawmakers and industry participants are 80%–85% aligned on the bill. Cynthia Lummis believes a Senate vote before the August recess is more likely than before July 4. According to a report from Punchbowl News, senators met on Thursday, June 18, to discuss the next phase of work on the crypto market structure legislation. Much of the proposal falls under the jurisdiction of the Senate Agriculture Committee, placing the panel at the center of efforts to move the bill toward a floor vote. Speaking after the meeting, Boozman said discussions were advancing but acknowledged that many lawmakers are still unfamiliar with the legislation. He stated that most members do not fully understand the bill, describing that knowledge gap as a challenge as negotiators attempt to build support across the Senate. The comments arrive as congressional leaders face increasing pressure to resolve remaining issues before lawmakers leave Washington for the August recess. Several last-minute meetings have been scheduled as Senate offices continue working through outstanding provisions tied to digital asset regulation. Senate support appears stronger than public debate suggests While Boozman highlighted concerns about member awareness, separate discussions on Capitol Hill suggest that disagreements over the substance of the legislation may be narrower than they appear. As previously reported by crypto.news, David Nage, managing director and portfolio manager at Arca, said conversations with Senate offices led him to conclude that lawmakers and industry participants are roughly 80% to 85% aligned on the core elements of the bill. In Nage’s assessment, stablecoin yield provisions no longer rank among the most contentious issues, despite continued criticism from JPMorgan CEO Jamie Dimon. Instead, Nage said attention has increasingly turned toward ethics and conflict-of-interest rules governing government officials involved in crypto-related business activities. Following discussions with congressional staff, Nage stated that lawmakers are largely debating how such restrictions should be implemented rather than whether they should exist. He described the remaining divide as a political and enforcement matter rather than a disagreement over digital asset market structure itself. Under Nage’s base-case scenario, lawmakers would settle the ethics language and reconcile competing proposals in the coming weeks, allowing the legislation to reach the Senate floor after Congress returns from recess on July 13. Senate timeline remains the key uncertainty Despite growing optimism from some supporters, the expected timing of passage remains unsettled. During a recent interview with FOX Business, Senator Bill Hagerty said he hopes Congress can complete work on the legislation before the July 4 recess. Hagerty argued that the measure would provide the regulatory certainty needed for the U.S. digital asset sector to expand domestically rather than abroad. Earlier, White House crypto advisor Patrick Witt also expressed optimism that lawmakers could approve the bill by Independence Day. Other lawmakers have pointed to a longer timeline. Senator Cynthia Lummis has said a Senate floor vote before the August recess appears more likely than passage before July 4. Lummis has also noted that the legislation includes $150 million in funding intended to combat illicit cryptocurrency activity. Supporters of the proposal contend that the bill would define the responsibilities of the Securities and Exchange Commission and the Commodity Futures Trading Commission while establishing compliance standards for digital asset firms. Lummis has further warned that if Congress fails to advance market structure legislation during the current legislative window, meaningful action on the issue could be postponed until 2030.
